Russian officials said on Wednesday that Moscow will create three new
divisions to counter NATO’s planned troop buildup in Eastern Europe.
“The Defense Ministry is taking a series of measures
to counter the expansion of NATO forces in direct proximity to the
Russian border,” Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu said.
Shoigu said the new Russian divisions would be formed
by the end of the year. Reuters, citing Russian media, reported that
the Russian divisions would include about 10,000 soldiers each.
Western officials told The Wall Street Journal last
week that NATO will send about 4,000 troops to Poland and the Baltic
states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter said Monday NATO
was weighing a decision to place more battalions in the eastern member
nations amid rising tensions between the West and Russia.
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said the
alliance’s planned buildup in the Baltics wouldn’t have happened if
Russia didn’t insert itself into the Ukraine conflict in 2014.
Stoltenberg said NATO’s deployment was a reaction to Russian aggression.

The announcement of heightened military measures on
both sides comes after a serious of incidents in the skies and the
Baltic Sea involving U.S. jets, a U.S. destroyer and Russian warplanes.
Last week, a Russian Su-27 performed a barrel roll
over a U.S. spy plane in the Baltic Sea. Russia said the U.S. plane was
coming too close to a military base and had its transponder turned off.
Su-27s and a military helicopter also simulated
attack passes near the USS Donald Cook, flying up to 75 feet within the
Navy destroyer last month in the Baltic Sea.
Speaking in Brussels on Tuesday, NATO
Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg confirmed the alliance would deploy
"batallion-sized" multinational units on a rotational basis in the east.
Andrei
Kelin, a department head at Russia's Foreign Ministry, said the
proposed NATO deployment was a source of concern for Moscow. Russia once
held sway in eastern Europe as the Soviet-era overlord.
"This
would be a very dangerous build-up of armed forces pretty close to our
borders," Kelin told the Interfax news agency. "I am afraid this would
require certain retaliatory measures, which the Russian Defence Ministry
is already talking about."
Russia announced in
January it would create three new military divisions and bring five new
strategic nuclear missile regiments into service.
On
Wednesday, Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu said the new
divisions would be formed by the end of this year to counter what Moscow
saw as NATO's growing strength.
Russian
media, citing unnamed military sources, said the new Russian divisions
would most likely be motorized rifle ones and number around 10,000
soldiers each.
"The Ministry of
Defence has adopted a series of measures to counter the growing capacity
of NATO forces in close proximity to the Russian borders," Shoigu said
in televised comments.
The new divisions
are likely to be deployed in military districts close to Russia's
borders with Ukraine, Belarus, the Baltic states and Finland as well as
Georgia and Azerbaijan.
NATO TO KEEP COURSE
"What we do is defensive, it's proportionate ... And therefore we will continue to respond," Stoltenberg said.
"There can be no
doubt that what NATO does is a reaction to the Russian behavior in
Ukraine. We didn't have any troops in Baltic countries ... before the
illegal annexation of Crimea and Russia's destabilizing activities in
eastern Ukraine."
He was speaking
at news conference with NATO's new Supreme Allied Commander Europe
(SACEUR), General Curtis Scaparrotti, who said he intended to continue
NATO's response so far to what the West sees as a more assertive and
muscle-flexing Russia.